AI lab and enterprise GPU clusters: xAI, Mistral, DeepSeek, DeepL and more

12 clusters. 8 are running or partly running. Installed GPUs on record add up to 251,384, with a further 453,800 planned across 2 clusters. The largest is Colossus 2 (440,000 GPUs planned).

Frontier labs and the companies that train their own models run the largest single-purpose clusters. Their figures come from company statements, filings and press reports, and each row says which.

Last verified

Cluster Owner / operator GPU model GPUs installed GPUs planned Location Status
Colossus 1 xAI (SpaceXAI) NVIDIA H100, H200 and GB200 220,000 — Memphis, Tennessee, United States operational
Eni HPC7 Eni AMD Instinct MI300A APU 13,920 — Ferrera Erbognone, Italy operational
Eni HPC6 Eni AMD Instinct MI250X 13,888 — Ferrera Erbognone, Italy operational
DeepSeek-V3 H800 training cluster DeepSeek NVIDIA H800 2,048 — — not stated
Chan Zuckerberg Initiative biological AI cluster Chan Zuckerberg Initiative NVIDIA H100 1,024 — — operational
Recursion BioHive-2 Recursion NVIDIA H100 504 — Salt Lake City, Utah, United States operational
Colossus 2 xAI (SpaceXAI) NVIDIA GB200 and GB300 — 440,000 Memphis, Tennessee, United States operational
Mistral AI Bruyères-le-Châtel cluster Mistral AI NVIDIA GB300 — 13,800 Bruyères-le-Châtel (Eclairion campus), Île-de-France, France announced
DeepL Mercury DeepL SE NVIDIA H100 — — Falun (EcoDataCenter 1), Dalarna, Sweden operational
ExxonMobil Discovery 6 ExxonMobil NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper — — — operational
Magic G4 on Google Cloud Google Cloud (for Magic) NVIDIA H100 — — — announced
Magic G5 on Google Cloud Google Cloud (for Magic) NVIDIA Grace Blackwell — — — announced

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